ABF 21.21 / KUNKEL


The Fulfillment of Christ’s Threefold Office

The discussion centers on how Jesus Christ perfectly fulfills the roles of priest, prophet, and king, exceeding all previous examples from Israel’s history. Unlike previous kings and prophets who were merely types, Christ is the ultimate archetype, completely satisfying the requirements of each role. This is highlighted by his dual nature; he was both the subject and the object of his own priestly and prophetic work. He was the sacrifice and the priest offering the sacrifice; he was the word of God incarnate. This threefold fulfillment signifies the finality of Christ’s work – no further need for these offices exists.

Israel’s Rejection of Theocratic Rule

The speakers then delve into Israel’s history, tracing their journey from the Exodus to their request for a king. Initially governed theocratically (ruled directly by God), Israel’s repeated failures led to the appointment of judges. However, the judges eventually failed as well, causing the people to ask for a king. Samuel warned against this, foretelling the potential for oppression and corruption inherent in human kingship. Their decision to request a king is presented as a rejection of God’s direct rule and a desire to conform to the surrounding nations. This is a crucial turning point; they chose human authority over divine authority, leading to a series of flawed kings.

Christ’s Kingship: A Contrast to Earthly Kings

This leads to a discussion of Christ’s unique kingship. Unlike the kings of Israel, whose reigns were marked by self-interest and often corruption, Christ’s kingship is characterized by humility, service, and sacrifice. He is depicted as a servant king who laid down his life for his people, contrasting sharply with the self-serving nature of earthly kings. Christ’s kingship is not tyrannical but loving and redemptive. This is essential because it emphasizes a servant’s heart. This directly contrasts with the earthly kings who often demanded much from their people.

The Response of Believers to Christ’s Kingship

The discussion concludes with the appropriate response of believers to Christ’s kingship. Becoming a disciple of Christ involves a voluntary submission to His authority, characterized by joyful service and obedience—a bondservant, not forced servitude. This contrasts with a fearful servitude demanded by oppressive kings. The speakers stress living a life that reflects a deep love for and reverence of Christ, preparing for His return. This includes a self-examination to determine whether one’s actions align with this bondservant status. The discussion ends with a call to action: believers should reflect on their lives, evaluate their priorities, and ensure they are living fully devoted lives for Christ.


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